Iriburiro: Iyo bigeze kumashini ikora, ibinyabiziga, cyangwa nibikoresho bya buri munsi, gusobanukirwa itandukaniro riri hagati "guhagarara" bisanzwe na "guhagarara byihutirwa"ni ingenzi cyane ku mutekano no mu mikorere ikwiye. Muri iyi ngingo, tuzareba itandukaniro riri hagati yibi bikorwa byombi, tugaragaza akamaro kabo mu bice bitandukanye.
"Guhagarara" ni iki?
"Guhagarara" nigikorwa gisanzwe kirimo kuzana imashini cyangwa ibinyabiziga bigenzurwa kandi buhoro buhoro. Nibikorwa bisanzwe mubikorwa bya buri munsi kandi mubisanzwe bikorwa mubihe bisanzwe. Iyo ukanze feri ya feri mumodoka yawe kugirango uhagarare kumatara yumutuku, ibyo nibikorwa bisanzwe "guhagarara". Mu buryo nk'ubwo, iyo uzimye mudasobwa yawe cyangwa ugahagarika urumuri rwawe, uba utangiye guhagarara byateganijwe kandi bigenzurwa.
Igihe cyo Gukoresha "Hagarara":
- Kubungabunga buri gihe: Guhagarika imashini cyangwa ibinyabiziga murwego rwo kubungabunga buri gihe kugirango ugenzure, usukure, cyangwa ugenzure bisanzwe.
- Guhagarara byateganijwe: Kuzana ikinyabiziga ahagarara ahagarara, nka bisi zihagarara cyangwa gariyamoshi.
- Guhagarika kugenzura: Kuzimya ibikoresho cyangwa ibikoresho muburyo butunganijwe kugirango ubungabunge ingufu cyangwa wongere ubuzima bwabo.
"Guhagarara byihutirwa" ni iki?
Ku rundi ruhande, "guhagarika byihutirwa" ni igikorwa gitunguranye kandi cyihuse cyafashwe cyo guhagarika imashini cyangwa ibinyabiziga mu bihe bikomeye cyangwa byangiza ubuzima. Nibintu byumutekano bigenewe gukumira impanuka, gukomeretsa, cyangwa kwangiza ibikoresho. Guhagarara byihutirwa mubisanzwe bikorwa mugukanda buto yabugenewe cyangwa gukurura leveri yabugenewe kubwiyi ntego.
Igihe cyo Gukoresha "Guhagarara byihutirwa":
- Ibyago by’umutekano: Iyo hari akaga kegereje kubakoresha, abari aho, cyangwa ibikoresho ubwabyo, nko gukora nabi, umuriro, cyangwa inzitizi zitunguranye mumuhanda.
- Kwihuta kutagenzuwe: Mubihe aho ikinyabiziga cyangwa imashini byihuta bidasubirwaho kubera kunanirwa na sisitemu.
- Ibihe byihutirwa byubuvuzi: Iyo umukoresha adafite ubushobozi cyangwa akagira ikibazo cyubuvuzi mugihe akora imodoka cyangwa imashini.
Itandukaniro ry'ingenzi:
Umuvuduko: "guhagarara" bisanzwe nigenzurwa kandi gahoro gahoro, mugihe "guhagarara byihutirwa" nigikorwa cyihuse kandi gikomeye kugirango ikintu gihagarare.
Intego: "Guhagarara" mubisanzwe byateganijwe kandi bisanzwe, mugihe "guhagarara byihutirwa" ni igisubizo kubibazo bikomeye, bitunguranye.
Gukora: Guhagarara bisanzwe bitangizwa hakoreshejwe igenzura risanzwe, nka feri cyangwa wongeyeho. Ibinyuranyo, guhagarara byihutirwa bikorwa binyuze muburyo bwabigenewe, byoroshye kugerwaho byihutirwa cyangwa lever.
Umwanzuro: Gusobanukirwa itandukaniro riri hagati ya "guhagarara" na "guhagarara byihutirwa" ningirakamaro kugirango umutekano ube ahantu hatandukanye. Mugihe guhagarara buri gihe biri mubikorwa bya buri munsi, guhagarara byihutirwa ni ingamba zingenzi zumutekano zo gukumira impanuka no gutabara byihuse byihutirwa. Waba ukora imashini, utwara imodoka, cyangwa ukoresha ibikoresho byo murugo, uzi igihe nuburyo bwo gukora ibyo bikorwa birashobora kurokora ubuzima no kurinda ibikoresho byagaciro. Buri gihe shyira imbere umutekano kandi witegure gukora ukurikije ibihe byose.
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