Gukanika butoni ibintu by'ingenzi mu bikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga bigezweho, bituma abakoresha bashobora gukoresha ibikoresho mu buryo bworoshye. Ariko, kwibanda ku bijyanye n'uburyo bwo gukanda buto bishobora kuzana amagambo nka "NC" na "NO," ashobora kugaragara nk'aho ateye urujijo mu ntangiriro. Reka dukureho urujijo kandi twumve neza akamaro kabyo.
'NC' - Ifunze Ubusanzwe: Mu buryo bwa "switch" ya "sunding button", "NC" isobanura "Normally Closed". Ibi bigaragaza imiterere isanzwe y'aho switch contacts ziherereye iyo buto idakozweho. Muri iyi mimerere, circuit iri hagati ya "NC" terminals iba yuzuye, bigatuma amashanyarazi atembera neza. Iyo ukanda buto, circuit irakinguka, bigatuma amashanyarazi atembera neza.
'OYA' - Ubusanzwe Fungura: 'OYA' ihagarariye "Ubusanzwe Fungura," igaragaza imiterere y'aho switch contacts ziherereye iyo buto idakandagijwe. Muri iki gihe, 'OYA' ikomeza gufungura nk'uko bisanzwe. Gukanda buto bitangira gufunga circuit, bigatuma umuriro unyura muri switch.
Gusobanukirwa inshingano za 'NC' na 'NO' ni ingenzi mu guhitamo uburyo bukwiye bwo gukanda buto kuri porogaramu runaka, byaba bikubiyemo ingamba z'umutekano cyangwa imikorere yo kugenzura muri sisitemu z'ikoranabuhanga.
Uretse iby'ibanze: Ibindi byo kwitabwaho
Mu guhitamo hagati y’aho ukoresha NC na NO, ni ngombwa kandi kureba ubwoko bw’akazi switch izakora. Urugero, aho ukoresha NC akenshi hakoreshwa mu bikorwa byo guhagarika byihutirwa kuko uruziga ruhita rucika iyo buto ikanzwe, bigatuma umutekano uhita uhagarara. Ku rundi ruhande, aho ukoresha NO ni ingirakamaro mu mirimo yo kuyikoresha, nko kuyikoresha mu buryo bwo kuyikoresha cyangwa kuyikoresha mu buryo runaka iyo buto ikanzwe gusa.
Byongeye kandi, uburyo bwinshi bwo gukanda buto bugezweho butanga uburyo bwo gukoranaho bwinshi, butuma terminal za NC na NO ziba mu mubiri umwe w’imashini imwe. Ibi bituma abashushanya bakora sisitemu zo kugenzura zigenda neza kandi zidafite aho zihuriye, zikoreshwa cyane mu buryo bwikora mu nganda, mu byuma bigenzura ascenseur, no mu byuma bigenzura imashini.
Ikindi kintu cy'ingenzi ni ukuramba kw'urufunguzo rw'amashanyarazi. Bitewe n'uburyo rukoreshwa, ushobora gukenera ibintu nka IP65 cyangwa IP67 idakoresha amazi, ubudahangarwa n'ingaruka, cyangwa icyemezo cya UL/CE kugira ngo umenye neza ko ari ingirakamaro igihe kirekire. Amahitamo yo kwerekana urumuri—nk'amatara ya LED—nayo agira uruhare runini mu kugaragara no gukoresha neza, cyane cyane mu bidukikije birimo urumuri ruto cyangwa inganda.
Amaherezo, uburyo bwo guhuza NC na NO bugize ishingiro ry'uburyo switch push button zikora, ariko gusobanukirwa imikorere yazo yagutse n'uburyo ikoreshwa bizagufasha guhitamo igisubizo cyiza kandi cyizewe ku bikoresho byawe.
Uburyo bwo Guhitamo NC cyangwa NTACYO Ukanda Buto Ikwiye kuri Porogaramu Yawe
Mu guhitamo switch ya "sutch push button" ku bikoresho by'inganda cyangwa by'ubucuruzi, gusobanukirwa ubwoko bwa "NC" na "NO contact" ni intambwe ya mbere gusa. Abahanga mu by'imashini n'abaguzi bagomba kandi gusuzuma uburyo switch izakoreshwa muri sisitemu rusange. Ibintu by'ingenzi bigomba kwitabwaho birimo inshuro z'imikorere, ubwoko bw'umutwaro (AC cyangwa DC), aho ishyirwa, n'ibisabwa kubahiriza amategeko.
Ku bijyanye na sisitemu z’ingenzi mu mutekano nka za circuits zo guhagarara mu gihe cy’impanuka, NC contacts zikunze kuba nziza kuko ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose—cyaba giterwa no gukanda buto cyangwa se insinga zipfuye—kizahita gihagarika ibikoresho. Mu buryo bunyuranye, NO contacts zikunze gukoreshwa mu gutangiza, gusubiza ibintu mu buryo bushya, no gukora, aho circuit igomba gufunga gusa iyo umukoresha yiyandikishije ku bushake.
Byongeye kandi, ibintu nk'uburyo bwo gushyiraho (gushyiraho panel cyangwa PCB), imiterere ya terminal (screw, solder, cyangwa quick-connect), hamwe n'amahitamo y'urumuri bishobora kugira ingaruka ku mikorere myiza yo gushyiraho ndetse n'uburambe bw'umukoresha. Guhitamo switch ya push button ijyanye n'imiterere y'amashanyarazi yawe, imiterere y'ibidukikije, n'intego z'imikorere bifasha kwemeza ko ihoraho kandi ikagabanya igihe cyo kuyisana no kuyihagarika.
Ku bakozi ba OEM n'abahuza sisitemu, gukorana n'uruganda rwizewe rukora push button switch rutanga ubuziranenge buhamye, inkunga yo guhindura ibintu, hamwe n'ibyemezo by'amategeko mpuzamahanga bishobora koroshya amasoko no kugabanya ibyago by'imishinga.
