Kumenyekanisha uburyo bwo gukanda buto: Gukuramo imbaraga zo guhanga udushya
Mu isi y'ubuhanga mu by'amashanyarazi n'imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi, nta kintu na kimwe kigaragaza ubworoherane n'ubushobozi bwo gukora ibintu bitandukanye kurusha uwicisha bugufikanda buto. Imashini zikoresha utubuto duto (push button) zifite imiterere yoroshye n'uburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha, bigatuma ibikoresho, ibikoresho n'ibikoresho bitabarika bikoreshwa neza. Muri iyi blog, tuzareba imikorere y'imashini zikoresha utubuto duto, dushimangira uruhare rwazo mu guhinduranya imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi n'akamaro kazo mu nganda. Menya uburyo iki gice cyoroshye ariko gikomeye gikora nk'umusemburo wo guteza imbere udushya.
Utubuto dukoresha utubuto, dukunze kwitwa utubuto, ni icyitegererezo cy’ubuhanga bworoshye. Utu tubuto dukoresha utubuto kugira ngo duce mu buryo bwo kohereza ubutumwa hanyuma tugahuza cyangwa tugakuraho uburyo bwo kugenda no guhagarara kugira ngo byorohereze guhinduranya uruziga. Bitandukanye n’utubuto duto, utwo tubuto dukoresha ihame ryo gukoraho rimwe gusa, rituma abakoresha bashobora gukoresha cyangwa guhagarika uruziga byoroshye bakoresheje ugukanda rimwe gusa. Utubuto dufite imiterere yoroshye kandi biroroshye gukoresha, bityo dukoreshwa cyane mu nganda zitandukanye kuva ku bikoresho by’ikoranabuhanga kugeza ku buhanga bw’imodoka.
Guhinduranya utubuto ni ingenzi iyo hakenewe uburyo bwizewe kandi bworoshye bwo kugenzura ingufu. Urugero rw'ikoreshwa ryabyo ni muri sisitemu zo mu rugo zikoresha ikoranabuhanga, aho guhinduranya utubuto dukoreshwa mu kugenzura amatara n'ibikoresho. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, mu nganda zikora imodoka, guhinduranya utubuto dukoreshwa mu gukora imirimo itandukanye nko kugenzura amadirishya, icyuma gikonjesha, n'imikorere yo gutangiza/guhagarika moteri. Uburyo bworoshye bwo guhinduranya utubuto dukoreshwa mu nganda, aho bikoreshwa mu bikoresho bigenzura imashini, ascenseur na sisitemu zo guhagarara byihutirwa, bigamije umutekano no koroshya imikorere.
Ubwiza no kuramba ni byo ugomba kwitaho cyane mu gihe uhitamo switch ikwiye yo gukanda buto. Hindura buto nziza zo gukanda buto zagenewe kwihanganira gukoreshwa kenshi no gukoreshwa mu buryo bukomeye mu gihe zigumana imikorere yazo mu gihe kirekire. Byongeye kandi, buto ziza mu buryo butandukanye n'imiterere itandukanye, harimo n'amatara kugira ngo zirusheho kugaragara neza. Waba ukeneye switch y'akanya gato cyangwa ifunga, switch ifunze cyangwa idakoresha ikirere, hari amahitamo atandukanye yo guhaza ibyo ukeneye byihariye.
Gukoresha utubuto duto (push buttons) byahinduye urwego rw'ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi, bitanga uburyo bworoshye kandi bufite akamaro bwo kugenzura uruziga. Uburyo bworoshye bwo kubikoresha no kubyoroshya bituma biba igice cy'ingenzi mu nganda nyinshi. Waba uri injeniyeri w'amashanyarazi, ufite inzu, cyangwa ukunda imodoka, gukoresha utubuto duto (push buttons) nta gushidikanya ko bizagira uruhare runini mu buzima bwawe bwa buri munsi. Ishimire imbaraga zo guhanga udushya kandi ufungure isi y'ubushobozi bwinshi hamwe n'iterambere ritangaje kandi rifatika mu ikoranabuhanga.
Muri make, uburyo bwo gukanda buto bugaragaza uruvange rutangaje rw'ubworoherane, ubwizerwe n'ubushobozi bwo gukora ibintu bitandukanye, butera imbere mu ikoranabuhanga kandi butuma byoroha muri buri gice. Hitamo uburyo bwiza bwo gukanda buto kugira ngo ubone uburyo bukomeye kandi bunoze bwo kugenzura urujya n'uruza rw'amashanyarazi.
