Sunda Guhindura utubuto biri hose—kuva ku mashini zo mu nganda kugeza ku bikoresho byo mu rugo n'ibikoresho by'ubuvuzi. Ariko si ko swichi zose zikora kimwe. Ubwoko bubiri busanzwe'guhura nabyo niby'akanya gatokanda buto swichi nagufungakanda buto swichiKubivanga bishobora gutera ibibazo bibabaza (nk'imashini yatsinze'komeza) cyangwa ndetse n'ibyago by'umutekano. Reka's sesengura itandukaniro ryabo ry'ingenzi, uburyo bakora, n'uburyo bwo guhitamo ikwiriye ibyo ukeneye—hamwe n'ingero zifatika za ONPOW, impuguke y'imyaka 37 murikanda buto inganda.
1.Iki?Itandukaniro ry'ingenzi ni irihe?Byose ku byerekeye"Guma"or "Subira inyuma"
Itandukaniro rikomeye hagati y'ama-switch y'igihe gito n'ayafunganye rikomoka ku kibazo kimwe:Ese switch iguma aho wayikandagiye, cyangwa irasubira inyuma?
Reka'koresha ikigereranyo cyoroshye: Tekereza ku nzogera y'umuryango (y'akanya gato) ugereranije n'itara (rifunga).
Inzogera yo ku muryango ikora gusa iyo uyikandagiye—kurekura, maze birahagarara. Ibyo'by'akanya gato.
Itara rigumaho"on"iyo uyihinduye hejuru, kandi"irazimye"iyo uyihinduye hasi—nta mpamvu yo kubigumana. Ibyo'gufunga.
2.Igihe gitokanda buto Amasimbuka:"Kanda kugira ngo ukoreshe, reka ugende kuri stop"
Uko Bikora
Ingufu y'akanya gato irangiza cyangwa igaca umurongo w'amashanyarazi mu gihe ukanda gusa. Ukimara kurekura buto, isoko yubatswemo irayisubiza aho yari iri, maze umurongo urazimira.'ku wa"by'agateganyo"igikorwa—nta mpinduka irambye keretse ukomeje gukaza umurego.
Imikoreshereze Isanzwe
Guhinduranya by'akanya gato ni ibikorwa bigomba kumara igihe gito cyangwa kugenzurwa n'igitutu gihoraho. Ingero zirimo:
Imashini z'inganda: Utubuto two guhagarara byihutirwa (E-stop)—Urayikanda kugira ngo uzimye imashini, kandi ihita isubiramo iyo irekuwe (cyangwa hamwe no kuyisubiza ukwayo).
Ibikoresho by'ubuvuzi: "Tangira guskana"utubuto ku mashini zisuzuma indwara (nk'imirasire ya X)—Isuzuma rikora gusa mugihe ufashe buto, ryongeraho urwego rw'umutekano kugira ngo hirindwe ko ritangira gukora mu gihe kirekire.
Ibikoresho byo mu rugo: Inzogera zo ku muryango, mikoroonde"gutangira"utubuto (tumwe na tumwe), cyangwa utubuto two guhamagara muri elegitoroniki.
Amahitamo y'akanya gato ya ONPOW
ONPOW's metal y'igihe gitokanda butos (urugero, serivise za GQ16) zubatswe kugira ngo zirambe—Ni byiza cyane gukoreshwa mu nganda no mu buvuzi. Bikoresha imashini zikoreshwa kenshi (zigera kuri za miriyoni z'ibyuma) kandi birwanya ikirere kibi (umukungugu, ubushuhe, imashini zisukura imiti), bigatuma byizewe mu bihe bikoreshwa cyane.
3.Gufungakanda buto Amasimbuka:"Kanda Rimwe kugirango Ufungure, Ongera Ukande Kugirango Uzime"
Uko Bikora
Imashini yo gufunga"ingufuri"mu mwanya wayo nyuma yo kuyikanda, ugatuma uruziga rufunguka cyangwa rufunga nubwo waba urekuye. Kugira ngo uhindure igikorwa (urugero, kuzimya itara), wongera ukande buto—Ibi birekura umugozi, maze ugasubira mu kindi gice.'ku wa"guhindura"igikorwa—buri tangazamakuru rihindura imiterere burundu kugeza ku itangazamakuru ritaha.
Imikoreshereze Isanzwe
Guhinduranya ibikoresho bikoreshwa mu gufunga ni ibikorwa bigomba kumara igihe kirekire cyangwa bikaguma ahantu hatabayeho gukandamizwa guhoraho. Ingero zirimo:
Udupapuro two kugenzura ibikoresho by'inganda:"Cana"utubuto tw'imashini—Kanda rimwe kugira ngo utangire imashini, kandi igumaho kugeza igihe wongeye gukanda buto kugira ngo uyizime.
Ibikoresho byo mu rugo: Uruganda rukora ikawa"fungura/funga"utubuto, cyangwa amatara (amatarakanda buto-iz'uburyo).
Ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga:"Guhitamo uburyo"utubuto (urugero,"imodoka"ugereranije na"intoki"ku mukandara w'imodoka)—buri kanda ihindura uburyo ikabugumana.
Amahitamo yo Gufunga ONPOW
ONPOW'Ibikoresho byo gufunga (biboneka mu byuma na pulasitiki, nka pulasitiki ya F31) byagenewe gutuza. Bikoresha uburyo bwo gufunga bw’ubuhanga bwo hejuru kugira ngo hirindwe impanuka"gufungura"(ni ngombwa ku mutekano) kandi bizana n'ibyemezo nka CE, UL, na CB—ikwiriye gukoreshwa ku rwego rw'isi mu nganda no mu bucuruzi.
4. Itandukaniro ry'ingenzi mu buryo burambuye (Imbonerahamwe)
Kugira ngo byoroshye, hano'Uko swichi z'igihe gito n'izifunga zigenda zihurira:
| Ikiranga | Igihe gitokanda buto Hindura | Gufungakanda buto Hindura |
| Igikorwa | Ikora gusa iyo ikandagiwe; isubira inyuma iyo irekuwe | Ifunga mu mwanya wayo nyuma yo gukanda; isubira inyuma ukoresheje agakanda ka kabiri |
| Intara y'Urugendo | By'agateganyo (bifunguye/bizimye gusa mu gihe cyo gukanda) | Ihoraho (igumaho/igahagarara kugeza igihe igiye gufungurwa) |
| Uburyo bwo mu mpeshyi | Isoko ryubatswemo kugira ngo rihite risubizwamo | Uburyo bwo gufunga (ntibisubirwamo kugeza igihe cyo gukanda bwa kabiri) |
| Ikoreshwa Risanzwe | Guhagarara byihutirwa, inzogera yo ku muryango,"Tangira gushakisha" | Gucana/kuzimya, guhitamo uburyo, gucana amatara |
| Icyitonderwa cy'umutekano | Byiza kuri"guhagarika"ibikorwa (urugero, E-stop) | Byiza kuri"bikomeza"ibikorwa (urugero, ingufu z'imashini) |
5. Uburyo bwo guhitamo: Ibibazo 4 byoroshye kwibaza
Ntuzi neza aho ugomba guhitamo? Subiza ibi bibazo bine, nawe'Ndabona igisubizo cyawe:
Ikibazo cya 1:"Ese ngomba ko igikorwa gihagarara iyo ndekuyeho buto?"
Niba ari YEGO→Igihe gito (urugero, E-stop, inzogera yo ku muryango).
Niba OYA→Gufunga (urugero, ingufu z'imashini, itara).
Ikibazo cya 2:"Ese umutekano ni wo w'ingenzi cyane mu gukoresha impanuka?"
Ku bikorwa bisaba"komeza gukora"urwego rw'umutekano (urugero, gupima kwa muganga, kugenzura imashini zikomeye)→Igihe gito (urashobora't kuyisiga ikora ku bushake).
Ku bikorwa bigomba kugumaho nta buyobozi (urugero, imikandara yo mu ruganda)→Gufunga (nta mpamvu yo gufata buto amasaha menshi).
Ikibazo cya 3:"Iyi switch izakanda kangahe?"
Gukanda hakoreshejwe frequency nyinshi (urugero, inshuro zirenga 100 ku munsi)→Hitamo uburyo burambye nka ONPOW's metal momentary switch (yubatswe ku buryo bwo gukora za miliyoni nyinshi).
Gukanda hakoreshejwe frequency nke (urugero, rimwe ku munsi kugira ngo ufungure imashini)→Gufunga (uburyo bwo gufunga bwabyo bugumana neza no gukoreshwa gake).
Ikibazo cya 4:"Ni mu bidukikije ibihe izakoreshwamo?"
Ahantu habi (umukungugu, ubushuhe, imiti—urugero, inganda, ibitaro)→ONPOW's s metal switches (iz'akanya gato cyangwa zifunganye) zifite uburinzi bwa IP65/IP67 (zirinda amazi, zirinda umukungugu).
Ibidukikije byoroheje (ibiro, amazu)→Guhinduranya ibikoresho bya pulasitiki (urugero, ONPOW F31 latching series) kugira ngo bifashe mu kugabanya ikiguzi.
